Influencer Advertising for Nutritional Supplements, Drugs and Homeopathy: Health Claims and Medicinal Promotion Act

Supplements, vitamins, protein powders and globules are among the most strictly regulated products in influencer marketing. Even a sentence can trigger a cease-and-desist letter.

  • Health claims under EU law
  • Medicines Advertising Act for Drugs and Medical Devices
  • Homeopathy, CBD and Novel Food
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Katharina Gitmann-Kopilevich
Your contact personKatharina Gitmann-KopilevichLawyer Specialist for intellectual property law

Dietary supplements, medicines & homeopathy: what matters

Food supplements are food. For them, only health information that is approved under the Health Claims Regulation may be used, such as vitamin C contributes to the normal function of the immune system. Statements that ascribe the property of preventing, treating or curing diseases to a food are prohibited. Typical influencer formulations such as strengthening your immune system, detox or helps against fatigue are therefore often not permitted.

The Medicines Advertising Act applies to pharmaceuticals and medical devices. Public advertising is prohibited for prescription drugs. Registered homeopathic medicines without approved areas of application may not be advertised with areas of application. Advertising with promises of action that have not been scientifically proven is misleading. CBD products also raise questions about novel food law.

Typical situations in which we help

  • They advertise vitamins, proteins or supplements.
  • You want to start your own supplement brand.
  • You cooperate with a manufacturer of medicines or medical devices.
  • They recommend homeopathic or herbal remedies.
  • You have received a cease-and-desist letter for health-related statements.

Legal basis at a glance

Health Claims

Only the information permitted in the EU Register is permitted under the conditions specified there. General statements such as good for health must be accompanied by an approved claim.

Disease-related advertising

For food, any advertising with the prevention, treatment or healing of diseases is prohibited, even if it were true.

Medicines Advertising Act

It regulates advertising for medicines, medical devices and treatments. Among other things, advertising with feelings of anxiety, statements by third parties in an abusive manner and public advertising for prescription drugs are prohibited. Mandatory information must be observed.

Homeopathy

Registered homeopathic medicines may not be advertised with areas of application. Effects without scientific evidence are misleading.

Stamp in the office
“In the case of supplements, the effect is not decisive, but whether the sentence is in the EU register.”

Practical examples: typical scenarios

We regularly meet the following scenarios in the consultation. They are anonymized and simplified and show how such cases are typically classified. They do not describe any specific mandates and do not promise a specific result.

Case 1

Immune Booster

Situation: A creator advertises a vitamin supplement as a booster for your immune system during the cold season.

Legal assessment: The statement goes beyond the approved claim and can be disease-related.

Our approach: We replace the statement with approved claims and negotiate the cease-and-desist letter.

Case 2

Own Supplement Brand

Situation: A fitness creator sets up a supplement label.

Legal assessment: He must observe display obligations, labeling, maximum quantities and claims.

Our approach: We check labels, website and social media claims before the launch.

Case 3

Globuli Recommendation

Situation: A mom blogger recommends globules for teething problems and links a shop.

Legal assessment: Advertising with an area of application for a registered homeopathic drug is not permitted.

Our approach: We adapt the post and clarify the responsibility with the shop.

That’s how we go

  1. 1

    Initial assessment

    You briefly describe the facts to us and send documents such as a contract, cease-and-desist letter or screenshots. We will tell you promptly where you stand and what the next steps will cost.

  2. 2

    Secure evidence and deadlines

    We document posts, stories and chat history in court and record all deadlines. Content disappears quickly, especially with social media.

  3. 3

    Set strategy

    Together we decide whether negotiation, defense, cease-and-desist letter or contract drafting is the right way. It is always about your reach and your business relationships.

  4. 4

    Implement and enforce

    We negotiate, formulate, answer and, if necessary, go to court, also in an urgent procedure. You will regularly be informed of what is happening.

Regarding the costs: Before every step we tell you what it costs. Depending on the case, we charge a flat-rate fee or by hourly rate according to the Lawyers’ Remuneration Act (RVG). If the opponent is obliged to reimburse, for example in the case of a justified cease-and-desist letter, we will claim these costs for you. More on this on our page Fee.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Use your own promises of action instead of approved claims.
  • Mention diseases in advertising food.
  • Apply homeopathics with areas of application.
  • Use testimonials as proof of effect.

Frequently asked questions about dietary supplements, medicines & homeopathy

May I say that a supplement helps me?

Personal experiences in advertising are treated like advertising statements. They must not contain any prohibited health promises.

Where can I find approved health claims?

In the EU register for nutritional and health information.

Can I advertise medicines?

For non-prescription drugs under the rules of the Medicines Advertising Act, for prescription to consumers not.

Related Topics

Do you need an assessment quickly?

Tell us your request. We’ll get back to you in advance and tell you in advance what costs you have to expect.

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