Participations, exit and succession: Investors and company sales in the Creator business

Brands, agencies and investors are increasingly involved in Creator companies. We ensure that you retain control, personal rights and fair value.

  • Term Sheets, Participation and Shareholders Agreements
  • Sales of brands, channels and agencies
  • Earn-out, personal rights and non-competition clauses
Chancellor Horak. lawyers
Karoline Behrend
Your contact personKaroline BehrendLawyer Specialist for public procurement law

The value of a creator business

A creator company consists of reach, brand, content, contracts and often of the person himself. It is precisely this bond with a person that makes investments and sales demanding: what exactly is sold? How long does the creator have to be involved? What happens when he no longer wants or can?

We accompany Creator, founder of agencies and investors from the first declaration of intent to due diligence to implementation. Our focus is on the fact that agreements still work when the parties involved change.

Typical situations in which we help

  • An investor offers money for shares in your company.
  • A brand wants to participate in its product line.
  • You want to sell your agency or label.
  • A channel or brand is to be transmitted.
  • You plan to succeed in a family or team company.

Legal basis at a glance

Term sheet and rating

At the beginning there is usually a term sheet with valuation, participation amount and basic rules. It is predominantly non-binding, but shapes the later contracts. Important points such as dilution protection, voting rights and exit rules should already be negotiated here.

Shareholder agreement

It regulates reservations of approval, vesting, co-sales rights and obligations (tag-along, drag-along), non-competition clauses and the elimination of shareholders. With creators, rules on the use of name and image are added, which can endure beyond the elimination.

Sale and Transfer

Shares (share deal) or individual assets such as brands, content and contracts (asset deal) can be sold. Social media accounts are only partially transferable according to the platform conditions. Part of the purchase price is often linked to future successes (earn-out).

Meeting room Horak
“Not only is a company sold, but often also a piece of personality. The contract has to reflect that.”

Practical examples: typical scenarios

We regularly meet the following scenarios in the consultation. They are anonymized and simplified and show how such cases are typically classified. They do not describe any specific mandates and do not promise a specific result.

Case 1

Investor with majority request

Situation: A creator network offers a YouTuber a high sum for 51 percent of his production company.

Legal assessment: With the majority, the investor could determine content and cooperation, although the value is based on the person of the creator.

Our approach: We negotiate a minority stake with reservations of consent and a call option that only applies to agreed key figures.

Case 2

Sale of an influencer agency

Situation: Two founders sell their agency to a media group with earn-out over three years.

Legal assessment: The transferability of the Creator contracts and the calculation of the earn-out are critical.

Our approach: We check the change-of-control clauses, obtain approvals and clearly define the earn-out metrics.

Case 3

Exit from the founding team

Situation: A co-founder of a Creator brand wants to get out and take his shares with him.

Legal assessment: Without vesting and severance regulations, there is a risk of a dispute over valuation and naming rights.

Our approach: We negotiate a discussion of staggered severance pay and a clear regulation on the use of common content.

That’s how we go

  1. 1

    Initial assessment

    You briefly describe the facts to us and send documents such as a contract, cease-and-desist letter or screenshots. We will tell you promptly where you stand and what the next steps will cost.

  2. 2

    Secure evidence and deadlines

    We document posts, stories and chat history in court and record all deadlines. Content disappears quickly, especially with social media.

  3. 3

    Set strategy

    Together we decide whether negotiation, defense, cease-and-desist letter or contract drafting is the right way. It is always about your reach and your business relationships.

  4. 4

    Implement and enforce

    We negotiate, formulate, answer and, if necessary, go to court, also in an urgent procedure. You will regularly be informed of what is happening.

Regarding the costs: Before every step we tell you what it costs. Depending on the case, we charge a flat-rate fee or by hourly rate according to the Lawyers’ Remuneration Act (RVG). If the opponent is obliged to reimburse, for example in the case of a justified cease-and-desist letter, we will claim these costs for you. More on this on our page Fee.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Sign a term sheet without negotiating exit and control rules.
  • Don’t agree on a vesting in the founding team.
  • Give unlimited personal rights to the buyer.
  • Define earn-out key figures unclearly.

Frequently asked questions about participations and exit

Can I sell my Instagram account?

Platform conditions restrict transmission. Company, brand, content and contracts are mostly sold, while the account is over or continues to be operated in coordination with the platform.

What is vesting?

Founder shares are earned over a period of time. If you leave beforehand, you have to return a part. This protects the team and investors.

Do you also advise on the taxation of sales?

Yes, we check the tax structure directly in the law firm.

Related Topics

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Tell us your request. We’ll get back to you in advance and tell you in advance what costs you have to expect.

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